Matt Mullican: Art & hypnosis

Matt Mullican The Sequence of Things

Matt Mullican The Sequence of Things

Matt Mullican: The Sequence of Things at Camden Arts Centre

 

I am not a fan of mega blockbuster art exhibitions, often I find them over-hyped and mentally exhausting. There are some smaller and out-of-the-centre art centres/galleries that I love visiting and Camden Arts Centre (in Hampstead) is one of them.

Recently, I went to see American conceptual artist Matt Mullican‘s ‘The Sequence of Things’ exhibition and I was completely blown away by it. I wasn’t familiar with the artist’s work before the exhibition, but I was enthralled by the plethora of works that filled the two gallery rooms upstairs.

 

Matt Mullican The Sequence of Things

Matt Mullican The Sequence of Things  Matt Mullican The Sequence of Things

Matt Mullican The Sequence of Things

 

Born in 1951 in California, Matt Mullican is the son of artists Lee Mullican and Luchita Hurtado. Now based in Berlin, the artist has been active in the American art scene since the 1970s, and he was a member of the “Pictures Generation” along with such artists as Cindy Sherman, Jack Goldstein, James Welling and Sherrie Levine etc. For over 40 years, Matt Mullican has been experimenting with hypnosis to create art that examines his subconscious mind and act as a strategy to break from the patterns of everyday life. He has developed a codified language of symbols and diagrams in an attempt to articulate the complexities of existence and the human condition. The colour codes are as follows: green for material, blue for the everyday world, yellow for ideas, white and black for language and red for the subjective.

Inspired by Camden Arts Centre’s history as a public library, ‘The Sequence of Things’ layers Mullican’s multiple methods of categorisation and ordering. The works include pin-boards, posters, drawings, flags, objects, photography and videos, all depicting his various maps, charts, diagrams and symbols.

 

Matt Mullican The Sequence of Things

Matt Mullican The Sequence of Things

Matt Mullican The Sequence of Things  Matt Mullican The Sequence of Things  Matt Mullican

Matt Mullican   Matt Mullican

3rd right & last row: Matt Mullican giving a lecture at the Camden Arts Centre

 

Matt Mullican is renowned for his lectures and performances under hypnosis and in a state of trance. Hence, I was eager to attend the lecture given by the artist on the final day of the exhibition. The 2.5-hour long lecture comprises a demonstrative blackboard talk, a slide show, video, followed by a Q & A session.

The long but intriguing lecture enabled the audience to learn more about the concepts behind the artist’s works. Yet due to the complexity of his ideas and theories, sometimes it was difficult to grasp or digest them easily. During the last few decades, the artist has continued to explore the topics of cosmology and the subconscious, and has performed in a trance state at many world-renowned art museums including Tate Modern.

In recent years, scientists are conducting more research on the relationships between consciousness, hypnosis/hypnotherapy and meditation. And since we still know very little about our minds and consciousness, ground-breaking works by artists like Matt Mullican have contributed to the understanding of the subject matter.

You can watch a video of Matt Mullican performing while under a state of hypnosis at Tate Modern in 2007:

 

 

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2016 was crap, but will 2017 be any better?

HOPE by Robert Indiana

‘Hope’ sculpture in New York City was created by American artist Robert Indiana in 2009

 

It’s a pessimistic title, but after a roller-coaster 2016, is there anything to look forward to in 2017?

I consider myself a positive person and I have always been able to bounce back up after crises and difficult periods in my life. Yet what happened here and around the world last year has changed my outlook completely. I am starting to wonder if fascism is making a comeback (or perhaps it has always been around)? Is WWIII on the horizon? Is Trump going to start a nuclear war with China? Are the terrorists going to attack London next? Watching and reading the news depress me further, and so at times, I would rather switch off from it completely.

The simple 4-letter word ‘hope’ is a powerful word that encourages humanity to strive forward since the dawn of time. Even before the birth of the modern language, early humans must have experienced the ‘hopeful’ state in order to want to survive in a brutal world. Without hope, one is stuck in a dark, grim and depressed world full of despair. Yet the definition of this word differs with everyone; it is abstract, broad and groundless. And many people end up being wounded by their own expectations, dreams or unrealistic ideals. According to author Shannon McKenna, “Hope and fear are two sides of the same coin“. So, if we are constantly struggling between fears and hopes, then I guess finding a balance between the two or being aware of them would create a healthier state of mind.

And in difficult times, many people would also turn to astrology and religions for answers. Recently I read about the Age of Aquarius for the first time, and it kinda triggered my curiosity. According to astrologers, it is an astrological age, which occurs due to The Precession of Equinoxes i.e. the equinoxes moving westward along the ecliptic relative to the fixed stars and opposite to the motion of the Sun along the ecliptic (don’t worry if you have no clue what this means, it really means the retrograde motion of the earth). The cycle lasts around 25,800 years, and since there are 12 Zodiac constellations, the equinox moves in front of a new Zodiac constellation every 2,150 years. Some astrologers believe that we have officially entered the Age of Aquarius around 2011/12 (though this is debatable and not universally acknowledged). The actual date is not so important, because an inevitable shift in politics and society have occurred around the world last year.

Aquarius is associated with new inventions, information, technology, communication, individualism and free thinking. And judging from the rise of social media, internet and startups, it seems that we are indeed in the Age of Aquarius. I am not an astrologer, but I can see that 2016 marked a turning point in history, and we are entering a more turbulent and unpredictable time. Clearly, the models of capitalism and globalisation are collapsing, and we are going through a transitional period trying to find a new systems to replace the old models. This, undoubtedly, will take some time, but changes are starting to take place already, thanks to the younger and more forward-thinking entrepreneurial generation. At the same time, modern politicians and political parties are also losing their power and influence on the masses. As we can see from the US elections and EU referendum results, the politicians in power (then) ceased to appeal and their rhetorics failed to convince the voters. The truth is that I don’t think Trump nor leaving the EU could solve the problems we are facing in the Western world today. I also have a feeling that Trump will not be in power for long because he is too hated by many Americans including members of his own party, so let’s wait and watch the story unfolds…

Despite my occasional negative thoughts about the future of our world, I still hold a glimpse of hope for humanity. Due to the unsettling times, we are seeing more activists and youngsters stepping out and trying to make some positive changes to the world. Many of us – ordinary citizens – are all becoming more vocal and ‘political’ because we feel that we can no longer stand aside and watch everything collapses around us. Our newfound social responsibility is changing the collective consciousness, which will have a ripple effect on the society.

This is the time for us to unite, and support each other more than ever. It may sound like a cliche, but love, compassion, tolerance are the human qualities that we need to cherish and spread. 2017 may be another bumpy year, but we have to stay positive and use our intrinsic human qualities to guide us through the difficult times ahead of us.

 

Le Festival du Merveilleux au Musée des Arts Forains

Musée des Arts Forains

 

Paris is renowned for its world-class museums and galleries, yet it also has many quirky museums that are off the beaten track, and Musée des Arts Forains is one of them. This private museum opened in 1996 and it is located within the Les Pavillons de Bercy, the 19th century wine warehouses built by Gustave Eiffel‘s apprentice in the 12th arrondissement. I have visited the nearby Bercy Village years ago when it first opened, but I had never heard of this museum until recently.

 

Les Pavillons de Bercy

Musée des Arts Forains  Musée des Arts Forains

Top: Les Pavillons de Bercy

 

Don’t expect majestic art work by great masters, this quaint museum actually contains vintage funfair objects from 1850-1950 collected by Jean Paul Favand, an actor and antiques dealer. This museum resembles an indoor Belle Epoque amusement park – there are restored merry-go-rounds, carousels, Japanese billiards, fair stalls and all kinds of attractions/ games that would transport you back in time.

 

Musée des Arts Forains  Musée des Arts Forains

Musée des Arts Forains

Le Festival du Merveilleux

The annual Festival du Merveilleux is a popular family event for Parisians

 

One reason why this museum has remained off-the-radar is because visitors could only visit by appointment (via guided tours), with the exception of two occasions: the European Heritage Days in September, and the Festival du Merveilleux around the Christmas Holidays for 12 days.

At the annual Festival du Merveilleux, there are daily street artists’ performances and augmented reality shows, as well as games and rides available to the public. And this year, a photography exhibition by renowned French street photographer Robert Doisneau was one of the highlights of the festival. Unpublished photographs of funfairs were captured by the photographer, and through them, we could see the social changes over the years and the (sad) demise of amusement parks.

 

Musée des Arts Forains

Musée des Arts Forains  Musée des Arts Forains

Musée des Arts Forains

Le Festival du Merveilleux

 

I can’t remember the last time I visited an amusement park – let alone a retro one – and from what I gathered, most visitors were French families with young kids. Though I am certain that this maze-like atmospheric venue, and its retro games and activities would appeal to both kids and adults. The 14 Euro festival entrance fee also included a free ride/game, and it was fun to wander around and enjoy the festive atmosphere; though queues were quite long at the more popular rides and games…

 

Musée des Arts Forains

Musée des Arts Forains

Le Festival du Merveilleux

 

There are four thematic rooms rooms at the venue, and one of the most beautiful one is the circular Magic Mirror, where the photography exhibition was held. I have always been a fan of Henri Cartier-Bresson and Robert Doisneau, and I think his playful and beguiling post-war photographs of Parisian fun fairs capture a bygone era that reflect how times have changed in the last few decades. While tech companies are investing heavily on the technology of virtual reality, these photographs remind us that the advanced technology does not necessarily make us happier. I am not anti-technology (I have enjoyed my VR experiences in the past), but I think human beings will always value tactile objects and direct experiences without the aid of digital machines.

And honestly, one could not expect a more apt venue for this exhibition – vintage swan and horse carousels were displayed among photos of joyous carousel riders – the nostalgic ambience made the Magic Mirror even more magical!

 

Musée des Arts Forains

Musée des Arts Forains

Musée des Arts Forains  Musée des Arts Forains

Musée des Arts Forains

Musée des Arts Forains  Musée des Arts Forains

Musée des Arts Forains

Musée des Arts Forains

Musée des Arts Forains

Robert Doisneau‘s photography exhibition at the Magic Mirror

 

If you are bored of visiting the touristy art museums in Paris, then I highly recommend a visit to this one-of-a-kind museum. It is beyond nostalgia; not only does it celebrates our cultural history and funfairs, but also the nameless entertainers who devote their lives in perfecting their skills to bring joy to funfair goers.

 

Le Festival du Merveilleux

Le Festival du Merveilleux

Le Festival du Merveilleux